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  ELECTRICALS & ELECTRONICS

 


CT4 Electronic Control and Protection System

For ultimate motor protection and increased productivity
 

The Sprecher + Schuh CET4 Electronic Motor Protection Unit is a unique digital microprocessor controlled system that creates an exact thermal image of the motor. This technology permits motors to run at their full capacity while providing maximum overload protection. Options are available that provide additional protection functions including short circuit, phase reversal, underload protection, ground fault, and much more.


Use Overload Relay Family…
  CEP7 CT7 CT7K CT4 CEF1 CET4
CA7
     
CA6
     
CA5          
CA4
   
   

Make full use of equipment  
 
The CET4 provides extremely accurate thermal imaging of the motor. This means that equipment can be safely run at maximum output even with fluctuating loads, brief overloads, phase unbalance, and other conditions. The precise thermal imaging takes into account the temperature rise of the stator winding and the iron mass of the motor. This two-body simulation provides accuracy during all conditions of starting, running, and stopping motors. Simple adjustments provide accurate thermal simulation for all types of motors.
Use with all types of motors  
 
Adjustments can be made for different motor cooling constants, such as those found on separately ventilated or liquid cooled motors. Also, the degree
of inertia setting can be changed to adapt to motors with differing locked rotor time ratings. This makes the CET4 adaptable to protecting all motors under maximum loading conditions in both high and low inertia applications. The CET4 is not directly connected to the motor voltage. Because of this feature, and the fact that it is so flexible, it can be effectively used on medium voltage motors. For these applications, the user must supply appropriate current transformers.
   
Avoid unplanned downtime, diagnose problems quickly  
 
The various protective and control functions can be easily programmed to trip the main (tripping) relay, a separate alarm relay, or any of five auxiliary relays. This means that a warning can be given rather than tripping the motor off line, allowing the unit to be repaired during a planned shutdown. In addition to causing output relays to trip, all parameters can be displayed on the LCD panel located on the front of the CET4.
   
Monitor thermal usage  
 
For increased safety and productivity, an optional 4-20 milliamp analog output is available that allows monitoring of thermal usage of the motor. When used for load control, such as a feeder conveyor on a rock crusher, the loading can be continually matched to the motor’s maximum temperature. This permits optimum utilization of the motor with full thermal overload protection.
   
Wide array of standard features  

• Thermal overload
• Single-phase protection
• Phase unbalance protection
• Ground fault protection
• Stall protection
• Underload protection
• Starting time monitor
• Limited starts per hour
• Warm start limit
• Emergency override

 
   
Available options  

• Short circuit
• Ground fault leakage
• Stall during start
• Multiple RTD temperature sensor inputs
• PTC thermistor input
• Phase sequence monitor
• Analog output of thermal
   utilization (4-20mA)
• Wye-Delta starting

 
   
Standard protection functions
 
Thermal Overload - Under many conditions it is only necessary to set the full load amps of the motor. The time/current trip characteristics are factory set for most motors - six times FLA for 10 seconds. In addition to setting the full load amps, five other parameters can be set. This means accurate protection for all types of motors
 
Phase Unbalance and Single-phase Protection - When phase voltages are unbalanced, the resulting current unbalance in the motor can be six to ten times the voltage asymmetry. These currents can quickly cause damage to the motor. The CET4 can provide warning and trip functions for current imbalances of 5 to 80%, with tripping delay adjustable from one to five seconds.
 
High Overload and Stall Protection - When motor driven machinery becomes blocked or jammed, unnecessary motor temperature rise and mechanical damage can result. The CET4 can provide tripping or alarm signals under these conditions. The stall current is adjustable from one to six times full load amps and the trip delay can be set from 0.1 to 5 seconds. Since the motor has not experienced a significant temperature rise, it can be restarted immediately after the blockage has been removed.
 
Underload Protection - Pump motors that are cooled by the medium they are pumping can be overheated in spite of underloading. Also, pumps can be damaged by cavitation or noloadpumping. On other equipment, broken shafts, belts etc., can cause severe damage quickly. Very often, these motors are only accessible with difficulty, so any damage would cause long and costly repairs. The CET4 can detect underload conditions and provide warning or trip. The response level is adjustable from 0% to 100% of FLA. The time delay is adjustable from 1 to 60 seconds after the motor current has fallen below the set response level.
 
Ground Fault Protection - Most insulation faults in motors result in small ground currents which can rapidly rise to a very high value causing motor failure. The CET4 can be set to trip or provide warning of ground currents of 10-100% of FLA, with a time delay of 0.1 to 5 seconds. For even greater protection, the CST4 option is available which can utilize a 100/1 ratio core balance current transformer to detect ground currents as small as 0.5 - 10 amps. This can provide early warning to protect against motor damage from ground faults.
      Other important functions Limited starts per hour - Total number of starts per hour can be limited from 1 to 10.
      Monitor starting time - Maximum starting time of the motor can be set from 1 to 240 seconds.
      Warm start - If desired, tripping time for a warm start can be extended to 50-100% of the cold start setting. The number       of warm starts per hour can be set from 1 to 15.